Tuesday, September 9, 2008

5 ThingsYou Need to Know to Ride Out a Volatile Stock Market

1 Watching from the Sidelines May Cost You
When markets become volatile, a lot of people try to guess when stocks will bottom out.
In the meantime, they often park their investments in cash. But just as many investors are slow to recognize a retreating stock market, many also fail to see an upward trend in the market until after they have missed opportunities for gains. Missing out on these opportunities can take a big bite out of your returns. Consider that in the 12 months following the end of a bear market, a fully invested stock portfolio had an average total return of 36.8%. However, if an investor missed the first six months of the recovery by holding cash, their return would have been only 7.6%.
The table below is a hypothetical illustration showing the risk of trying to time the market.
By missing just a few of the stock market’s best single-day advances, you could put a real crimp in your potential returns.
"The market seems to be up one day and down the next. I’d rather wait before investing.”

Jumping In and Out of the Market May Cost You 10 Years Ended December 31, 2007. Period of Investment Average Annual Total Return of S&P 500 Index2

Stayed Fully Invested 5.91%
Missed the 10 Best Days 1.13%
Missed the 20 Best Days -2.55%
Missed the 30 Best Days -5.72%
Missed the 40 Best Days -8.40%
2 Dollar-Cost Averaging Makes It Easier to Cope with Volatility
Most people are quick to agree that volatile markets present buying opportunities for investors with a long-term horizon. But mustering the discipline to make purchases during a volatile market can be difficult.
You can’t help wondering, “Is this really the right time to buy?”
Dollar-cost averaging can help reduce anxiety about the investment process. Simply put, dollar-cost averaging is committing a fixed amount of money at regular intervals to an investment. You buy more shares when prices are low and fewer shares when prices are high, and over time,
your average cost per share may be less than the average price per share.
Dollar-cost averaging involves a continuous, disciplined investment in fund shares, regardless of fluctuating price levels. Investors should consider their financial ability to continue purchases through periods of low price levels or changing economic conditions. Such a plan does not
assure a profit and does not protect against loss in a declining market.
Dollar-Cost Averaging at Work
Monthly Investment Shares Purchased
Month Amount Share Price Each Month
January $500 $9.00 55.6
February $500 $10.00 50.0
March $500 $8.00 62.5
April $500 $11.75 42.6
May $500 $12.25 40.8
June $500 $9.00 55.6
Total $3,000 $60.00 307.1
AVERAGE SHARE PRICE: $10.00 ($60.00/6 purchases)
AVERAGE SHARE COST: $9.77 ($3,000/307.1)
The average cost of your shares would be $0.23 less than the average price of your shares over that period.
3 Now May Be a Great Time for a Portfolio Checkup
Is your portfolio as diversified as you think it is? Meet with your financial advisor to find out. Your portfolio’s weightings in different asset classes may shift over time as one investment performs better or worse than another.
Together with your advisor, you can re-examine your portfolio to see if you are properly diversified. You can also determine whether your current portfolio mix is still a suitable matchwith your goals and risk tolerance.
4 Tune Out the Noise and Gain a Longer-Term Perspective
Numerous television stations and websites are dedicated to reporting investment news 24 hours a day, seven days a week. What’s more, there are almost too many financial publications and websites to count. While the media provide a valuable service, they typically offer a very short-term outlook. To put your own investment plan in a longer-term perspective and bolster your confidence, you may want to look at how different types of portfolios have performed over time. As you can see below, while stocks may be more volatile, they’ve still outperformed income-oriented investments (such as bonds) over longer time periods.
Hypothetical Performance of Asset Allocation Portfolios (12/31/87–12/31/07)
100% Stocks $75,110 10.61% 38.36% -19.41%
80% Stocks 20% Bonds $69,752 10.20% 31.51% -13.48%
60% Stocks 40% Bonds $63,562 9.69% 24.66% -7.54%
40% Stocks 40% Bonds 20% Cash $54,945 8.50% 19.51% -3.31%
20% Stocks 60% Bonds 20% Cash $44,949 7.80% 17.44% -0.48%
The hypothetical asset allocation portfolios shown above are for illustrative purposes only. They do not represent the past or future portfolio composition or performance of any Franklin Templeton fund and are not intended as investment advice. We suggest working with a financial advisor to see which allocation opportunities may be right for you.
5 Believe Your Beliefs and Doubt Your Doubts
There are no real secrets to managing volatility. Most investors already know that the best way to navigate a choppy market is to have a good long-term plan and a well-diversified portfolio. But sticking to these fundamental beliefs is sometimes easier said than done. When put to the test, you sometimes begin doubting your beliefs and believing your doubts, which can lead to short-term moves that divert you from your long-term goals. To keep from falling into this trap, call your financial advisor before making any changes to your portfolio.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Spread out your risk. You should not put all your money in high risk stocks. Try some lower risks and some higher risks. This is the best way to protect your money.

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